Tax-Exempt Organizations

Expert Guidance for Nonprofits & Tax-Exempt Entities

Tax exempt organizations operate within a complex regulatory framework that demands both compliance expertise and strategic planning. Our tax exempt practice provides comprehensive guidance to help your organization maintain its exempt status while maximizing its impact and efficiency.

Formation & Exemption Applications

Starting a tax-exempt organization requires careful planning and preparation:

  • 501(c)(3) Applications: Public charities and private foundations
  • Other Exempt Classifications: 501(c)(4) social welfare organizations, 501(c)(6) trade associations, and other exempt categories
  • State Exemption Applications: Coordinating federal and state filings
  • Corporate Formation: Establishing proper governance structures
  • Bylaws & Policies: Implementing required compliance procedures

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Ongoing Compliance & Reporting

Maintaining exempt status requires ongoing attention to compliance requirements:

  • Form 990 Series Preparation: Annual information returns and supporting schedules
  • Unrelated Business Income Tax (UBIT): Identifying and reporting taxable activities
  • Employment Tax Compliance: Payroll taxes and minister-specific issues
  • State Reporting Requirements: Annual reports and fundraising registrations
  • Private Foundation Compliance: Excise taxes, distribution requirements, and prohibited transactions

We help exempt organizations optimize their operations and minimize tax exposure:

  • Revenue Diversification: Balancing exempt and non-exempt revenue streams
  • Joint Venture Planning: Structuring partnerships with for-profit entities
  • Intermediate Sanctions: Avoiding excess benefit transactions
  • Political Activity Limits: Understanding permissible advocacy and lobbying
  • International Operations: Cross-border activities and foreign reporting

Proper governance protects both exempt status and organizational effectiveness:

  • Board Training: Educating directors on fiduciary duties and compliance
  • Conflict of Interest Policies: Implementing and maintaining required procedures
  • Document Retention Policies: Establishing proper record-keeping practices
  • Whistleblower Procedures: Meeting legal requirements and best practices

Complex situations require specialized expertise:

  • Mergers & Acquisitions: Tax-efficient combinations and restructuring
  • Asset Sales & Joint Ventures: Preserving exempt status in commercial transactions
  • Endowment Management: Investment policies and spending requirements
  • Donor-Advised Funds: Compliance and operational considerations
  • International Grantmaking: Due diligence and expenditure responsibility

Private foundations face additional compliance requirements:

  • Minimum Distribution Requirements: Meeting annual spending obligations
  • Prohibited Transactions: Avoiding self-dealing and other violations
  • Investment Management: Jeopardizing investment rules and strategies
  • Grant Procedures: Expenditure responsibility and due diligence

When issues arise with the IRS or state authorities:

  • Examination Defense: Representing organizations during IRS audits
  • Appeal Procedures: Challenging adverse determinations
  • Voluntary Correction Programs: Addressing compliance failures
  • Revocation Defense: Protecting exempt status when threatened

We serve exempt organizations across many sectors:

  • Religious organizations and churches
  • Educational institutions and schools
  • Healthcare and medical research organizations
  • Arts and cultural organizations
  • Social service and human service agencies
  • Environmental and conservation groups
  • Professional and trade associations
Our tax-exempt practice combines deep technical knowledge with practical experience, helping organizations navigate compliance requirements while focusing on their mission and impact.

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